Sample Sizes in Microbiome Research
When you’re planning a new study, there are a lot of factors to consider. These can include:
- What population should I target?
- How should I collect and store the samples?
- What analyte do I want to study, and how should I extract it from the samples?
- What kind of technology should I use, PCR, arrays, or sequencing?
- What sequencing approach should I use, amplicon or whole shotgun metagenome?
- How deeply should I sequence?
These are some common questions researchers ask, and your research goals will drive the decisions you make when setting up your study. But there is a commonly underappreciated question, and one that we at One Codex are often asked: how do I know if I have enough samples?